Birds such as magpies may swoop during the breeding season to protect their nests. This behaviour can be scary and intimidating. It is only the males that behave in this aggressive way and they will only swoop during the nesting period usually some time between July and November.
Swooping birds usually attack with their beaks and aim for the scalp, face or eyes, which can be a frightening experience for children and adults alike.
All native birds are protected under the Wildlife Act 1975. There are serious penalties for taking, harassing or injuring native wildlife. It is illegal to kill birds, destroy their nests or eggs without a permit or authority.
Why Birds Swoop
Magpies and other swooping birds instinctively protect their territory and nests, particularly when breeding. Most birds will swoop within 30-50 metres of their nest. Their territory may include your backyard, the park across the road or the local schoolyard. If they think you could be a potential threat, they may swoop. The likelihood of an attack is increased if they are teased or feel threatened in any way.
Protecting Yourself from Swooping Birds
- Walk or ride a different way, the bird won’t swoop for long so you don’t have to make a permanent change
- If you must pass through the area – move quickly – do not run. Running encourages a swooping bird to continue its attack
- Do not fling your arms around, shout, throw stones or hurt the birds. I can encourage them to swoop even more
- Get off your bike and walk through the swoop area
- Be confident and face a swooping bird. The bird usually attacks you from behind
- Wear a hat with 'eyes' painted on the back or wear sunglasses backwards
- Travel in a group. Most swooping birds only swoop individuals
- Do not destroy their nests. This is illegal. Birds may nest again and then the swooping season is lengthened
- Do not feed or make friends with native birds
- Put up warning signs for other people.
